remedial wall ties
The cause of wall tie failure is the lack of quality control during
the construction phase which meant that often too few ties were
fitted.
As many as 2 million properties in United Kingdom may be suffering
Wall Tie corrosion or failure and are in need of remedial stabilisation.
The problem is often made worse when insufficient Wall Ties have
been used during the construction.
The absence of sufficient and effective wall ties will ultimately
result in the structural failure of the wall and probable collapse.
Wall ties that have begun to corrode expand up to ten times their
original thickness; this process is the cause of the step cracking
associated with wall tie failure.
Coastal locations with salt-laden driven rain also cause wall ties
to corrode.
Identifying Wall Tie failure
Look for :
- Horizontal cracking at regular intervals to the external mortar
joints typically around windows and doors.
- Outward bulging of the affected walls
- The lifting of roofs as a result of the lamination of the wall
ties due to corrosion.
- Internal cracking that corresponds with external cracking.
The property needs to be inspected by a competent remedial surveyor
using a metal detector and an endoscope to locate and examine the
existing ties. Where replacement is necessary the surveyor will
select from a range of stainless steel mechanical or resin fixed
ties to suit the type and condition of masonry involved.
It is most important during the wall tie replacement works that
the original ties are located and isolated to stop any further expansion
that will lift the brickwork any further.
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